Shortly after Mark Gordon became Wyoming’s governor, he bought a house on a handshake deal. 

“There was no contract or anything,” Gordon told a crowd gathered in a Lander hotel Thursday afternoon. “[We] just came to an agreement. Everything he said he was going to do, he did. Everything I said I was going to do, I did. 

“That’s the state I grew up in.”

But that implicit trust and sense of civility, Gordon said, has eroded in recent years, at least in government. Election attack ads, public name-calling and refusals to participate in public debates are all examples of shifting norms of Wyoming politics. 

“I think we have lost a sense of decorum,” Gordon said. “I think that’s harmful, because now meetings where the important topics are being discussed, they kind of devolve into spectacle as opposed to principled conversation about what the right thing to do is and listening to one another.”

Civility was among the topics Gordon spoke to during the town hall. The League of Women Voters event presented the governor with a series of questions about Wyoming’s political atmosphere and challenges.

Over the one-hour conversation, Gordon addressed the definition of tyranny, cited the U.S. Constitution, talked about the value of serving in office and framed answers in the context that as a conservative, he believes in small government.

The event offered insights into the governor’s priorities and beliefs as he heads into the final year of his term. 

Election integrity 

Moderators kicked the event off with the topic of election integrity, which Secretary of State Chuck Gray and the Wyoming Freedom Caucus have made a priority despite few documented cases of voter fraud in the state. 

“Governor, does Wyoming have a voter election fraud problem?” Moderator Steff Kessler asked. 

A woman leans over her ballot on Election Day 2024 in the Bob Carey Memorial Fieldhouse, a polling station in Lander. (Katie Klingsporn/WyoFile)

“I have consistently said that the people that Wyoming folks elect to be their clerks … do a very credible job,” Gordon said. “And I consistently have maintained that we can always improve what we’re doing. But in terms of a lot of fraud, I don’t see it.”

Wyoming’s constitution put the power to manage elections at the local level, which is where Gordon thinks it belongs. “We have a system that works,” he said, and one that includes provisions for examining anomalies and detecting fraud. 

Moderators then asked about the wave of election-related legislation introduced in the 2025 Legislature — which signifies that lawmakers are concerned about the security of Wyoming elections. A slate of election-related draft bills are also expected to dominate an upcoming legislative meeting Nov. 3-4. 

“Can you help us understand why the Legislature is treating our county governments as if they are untrustworthy and incapable, requiring state oversight in an intervention?” Moderator Linda Barton asked. 

Gordon reiterated his beliefs about the system working and opportunities for improvements. 

“Now, is there overkill?” he asked. “Perhaps. I mean, if you look at the Legislature today, they all got there by a supposedly flawed system, yet now we’re really quite anxious to make sure that we correct that.”

Gordon brought up the critical function of separation of powers in government and noted that Wyoming lawmakers are seeking ways to pull power into the legislative branch.

Audience members listen as Gov. Mark Gordon answers questions during a League of Women Voters town hall in Lander on Oct. 23, 2025. (Katie Klingsporn/WyoFile)

“That’s the definition of tyranny” as set out by James Madison in the Federalist Papers, Gordon said. It’s important to keep an eye on the division of powers, he said, adding later, “I am concerned that the Legislature is trying to take to itself the powers that aren’t accorded to it in the Constitution of how to run elections.” 

In all his years in Wyoming politics, Gordon continued, he has never seen such high levels of distrust. 

While moderators asked specifically about critical comments Gordon has exchanged with Gray in public forums, the governor declined to go into detail about the feud.

Gordon did acknowledge that with increasingly ugly campaigns, he can see why people would not be encouraged to run for office. 

“It’s hard for me to try to convince somebody to put yourself through that,” he said, even when there’s “a terrific reward on the other side.

“On the other hand, if we don’t get engaged, we surrender the field, and that is not a good option, in my mind.” 

Tax confusion 

Next, Barton asked: “Is there any policy that you believe has been passed by the Legislature that has not been fully understood by the voting public, such as consequences of reducing property taxes in the downstream impacts to our small towns and counties?” 

She was referring to a law passed in March amid concern about rising property taxes that authorized a 25% exemption on the first $1 million of a single-family home’s fair market value. The law resulted in shrinking property tax revenues for towns, counties and hundreds of special districts across Wyoming — which fund everything from hospitals to 4-H and county road and bridge departments.

League of Women Voters Fremont County and Wyoming President Linda Barton introduces Gov. Mark Gordon during a town hall in Lander on Oct. 23, 2025. (Katie Klingsporn/WyoFile)

“I think that particular issue is one that Wyoming communities are beginning to wrestle with,” Gordon said. “You’re hearing out of Casper that parks aren’t as neat as they used to be. You’re hearing out of Basin, we’re having to close libraries. And these consequences are going to be larger and larger.”

What’s especially unfortunate about it, Gordon said, is that many people misunderstood how property taxes are levied and allocated. 

“There was a notion that property tax was going to the state,” he said, “and it goes to local governments. It’s how fire departments are funded, it’s how parks are funded, it’s how roads are funded, senior centers, all of that stuff is funded from local taxes.”

Gordon remembers a legislator on the powerful Joint Appropriations Committee saying, “the state doesn’t need that property tax.” 

“A member of the Joint Appropriations Committee did not understand, the state doesn’t collect that property tax,” he continued. “And so by that misrepresentation, I think we are not doing what is the right thing for Wyoming.”

Katie Klingsporn reports on outdoor recreation, public lands, education and general news for WyoFile. She’s been a journalist and editor covering the American West for 20 years. Her freelance work has...

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  1. WELL SAID GOVERNOR GORDON.
    TRUST.
    Do citizens trust their various levels of government?
    Do government agencies trust citizens?
    Do most citizens try to navigate as best possible to reduce their tax burden?
    Do most government agencies perpetuate their value by self substantiating and enlarging ?
    As a child I listened to my parents talk about President Dwight Eisenhower and the Korean War. Then along the span of our lives, Vietnam, S.E. Asia, Iran, Iraq, Afghanistan, Israel, China, Russia and many more.
    TRUST of government, trust of people, trust of corporate law ALL trust eroded. The above states WHY.

  2. We could all take the new citizen test. Mr. Grey could be first. Then all the legislative people. There are 128 different questions. Your test will have 20 questions and must get 12 right. The test isn’t easy. Just a thought.

  3. This was an informative and timely story, I appreciated the calmness and civility of the comments and hopes of Gov Gordon. It would be so nice to see his integrity spread further into the legislative branch.

  4. My appreciation to the League of Women Voters and Governor Gordon for an informative and respectful dialog. We need more leaders (both Republican and Democratic) of this caliber at both the State and Federal level.

  5. It is one thing to criticize the language of a member of Appropriations…“the state doesn’t need that property tax.” Did the legislator mean the people of the state or the state itself. The bill itself came out of Revenue, not Appropriations. And if you really want Governor Gordon’s opinion on SF- 69, AKA Senate Enrolled Act N0. 0060, in the last session… check the digest.

    3/4/2025 Governor Signed SEA No. 0060

    Many governors throughout American history have spoken or written about the tyranny of the legislature. And many legislators have done the same with the tyranny of the governor. This is nothing new.

    In fact, while the governor would like to say that the current legislature is practicing what would be the “definition” of tyranny. But in reality, Treasurer Gordon sued a past legislature over actual tyranny in their withholding contracts requiring his signature in regards to Capitol Renovation.

    We should be speaking rather of the hypocrisy of the governor’s criticism of the bill in one hand, whilst signing the bill with his pen in the other hand. And the real story is in the middle. Many needed some relief in property taxes. Laramie County, in 2023, banked more money than it collected from all property taxes, according to the audited financial statements. More than $32 million was banked in that fiscal year.

    As far as voter fraud is concerned, Debra Lee, the County Clerk in Laramie County routinely prosecutes fraud in elections that is rarely reported by the media. It seems that one side says there is no fraud and the other says there is far too much. When in reality, it is somewhere in the middle. The last election had a clear and well documented problem in Weston County. That story is ongoing.

    This article is only about political rhetoric and not about actual facts.

      1. Mr. Davis, I spend a lot of time setting out facts. I try not to call anyone names or write anything without evidence. In my above post, there is a lot of evidence to support my position.

        Take the statement below:
        “Can you help us understand why the Legislature is treating our county governments as if they are untrustworthy and incapable, requiring state oversight in an intervention?” Moderator Linda Barton asked.

        The question is designed to paint the other side as if they all county governments are untrustworthy and incapable. That is a blanket statement that is simply not true. Some counties are exemplary, others have some work to do. Weston County should raise eyebrows and have some oversight. But I am very happy that my County Clerk prosecutes voter fraud.

        http://www.laramiecountywy.gov/files/sharedassets/public/v/1/sheriff/documents/7-8-25-lcso-concludes-illegal-voting-investigations.pdf

        The fact of the matter is that we should “trust but verify” if we want responsible local and state governments.

        Has Mark Gordon fought against tyranny? Absolutely! I cited an example. Has the current legislature practiced tyranny? Perhaps. But I hope that we don’t trust the legislature and question their capabilities. The means to protect citizens from tyranny is indeed the probing questions like in this forum.

        They way to get tyranny is to paint your opponents with a broad brush and call them names. It divides citizens and ramps up rhetoric over facts and reasoned debate. This is what you were trying to do in your reply to my post. You call the Freedom Caucus dumb, and say they are idiots with no evidence. It is a pervasive line in our country that has really harmed our Republic.

        Mr. Davis, I will not call you names in any forum. I would hope that you would reflect on your comments and come to realize that there are very good people on both sides of the aisle. There are even some in the middle.

        I could throw up more links like the Wyoming Supreme Court Decision where Mark Gordon prevailed against the State for constitutional violations of the legislative branch. Or the Financial documents that shows Laramie county collecting taxes for the sole purpose of growing the county savings with no benefit to citizens. Perhaps the digest on SEA 0060 in the last session that shows the Governor supporting the 25% property Tax cut.

        But, my guess is that you do not want to read facts. And you really find my arguments inconvenient.

        I hope you stop the name calling.

        1. To pretend you haven’t perpetuated “alternative” facts and outright lies in your collection of comments is convenient memory loss on your part.

          The supporters of freedumb caucus ignorance and lies cannot, in good conscience, escape their complicity.

          1. You are free to dispute anything I say and attach your evidence. Otherwise you are simply name calling.

            I do like WyoFile a lot because primary documents and links are often parts of the dialog.

            If you want to examine more evidence, just let me know.

    1. I’d be curious about all the people that are “routinely prosecuted” in Laramie County for voter fraud? in the 2024 election, there were 24 investigations and 2 people were found to have voted illegally, both of Cheyenne and both ineligible to vote due to prior felony convictions. The current system seems to be working just fine.
      As for Weston County – that really doesn’t have anything to do with voter fraud but rather the wrong ballots being printed and used. That is a system issue.
      All the laws being proposed and the rhetoric around them are meant give the Freedom Caucus talking points and create issues were there are none so they can then solve these non-issues vs solving real issues. Because actually solving REAL problems is hard.