What motivates people to run for the Wyoming Legislature? I think the vast majority do it because they want to make this a better state for all, now and in the future.
Opinion
But the number with those positive goals seems to be shrinking. Some lawmakers appear to believe that compromise is dishonorable, even within their own political party, and that it’s their job to push their personal beliefs at all costs, common good be damned.
This “my way or the highway” attitude prevents many good ideas from being seriously considered, let alone adopted as solutions to problems that affect all Wyoming residents. In too many cases it keeps the Legislature from doing anything at all while simultaneously distracting people from real issues, and that’s indeed troubling.
But there’s another trend I find even more disturbing because it’s undermining the heart of why state government exists. Some lawmakers sponsor bills aimed at ensuring the government works as ineffectively as possible. The goal is to spend the least amount of money they can to supposedly show they’re fiscally responsible, even if the outcome is inefficiency, chaos and damage to the existing system.
Raise taxes to improve government efficiency and make sure the benefits reach everyone? That’s considered political suicide by far too many lawmakers who just want to retain their jobs and power.
On the TV series “Parks and Recreation,” the character Ron Swanson exemplifies this philosophy. “I think that all government is a waste of taxpayer money,” he says. “My dream is to have the park system privatized and run entirely by for-profit corporations, like Chuck E. Cheese. They have an impeccable business model.”
It’s all played for laughs, but in our Legislature, that scary notion is real; it’s the motivation behind everything some lawmakers try to do.
Here are a few examples. The movement to privatize the educational system so public resources are spent to fund private and parochial schools is a priority for many this session. Proponents contend the K-12 public school model is failing our kids, even though Wyoming is one of the highest-ranked states on National Assessment of Education Progress tests.
But even if some Wyoming schools struggle to maintain high academic performance, the answer isn’t to take taxpayers’ money that could be used to improve the system and give it to private businesses and religious schools.
The state’s founders had the wisdom to prohibit public funds from being spent on private education and enshrined the principle in the Wyoming Constitution. Supporters of privatization say the solution is to change the constitution, so the quality of public K-12 schools deteriorates, and “proves” ineffective.
It’s no coincidence the attempt to defund the K-12 system — tantamount to waging war on public schools — comes at the same time the Wyoming Education Association is suing the state for failing to meet its constitutional mandate to adequately fund the current system.
Many communities lack access to mental health treatment, a frequent focus of Gov. Mark Gordon’s statewide town halls on how to improve our mental healthcare system.
One obvious way is to provide more mental healthcare services at an early age. House Bill 119 – School finance-mental health service grants would have allocated $37 million during the biennium to hire additional school counselors, school nurses, and community or private mental health providers to serve students.
Sponsored by House Speaker Albert Sommers (R-Pinedale), HB 119 failed its introductory vote.
The House also killed House Bill 5 – Behavioral health redesign amendments. Its sponsor, the Joint Labor, Health and Social Services Committee, worked on the bill for the past two years. The measure wasn’t even an expansion of mental health services. It would have maintained the eligibility of lower-income people with high-deductible health insurance for coverage at community health centers through July 2026.

Enough far-right Freedom Caucus members voted against HB 5 to keep it from reaching the two-thirds support needed for introduction. Rep. Jeanette Ward (R-Casper) told lawmakers the bill “sets the stage for future increased expenditures.” Rep. Ben Hornok (R-Cheyenne) called it “a Trojan horse for Medicaid expansion in Wyoming.”
In reality, HB 5 had absolutely nothing to do with Medicaid expansion, and no fiscal impact on the state budget. Fortunately, Senate File 115 is an identical bill sponsored by Sen. Fred Baldwin (R-Kemmerer), and it has been introduced in the upper chamber.
Medicaid expansion, rejected by the Legislature for more than a decade, is a classic example of state lawmakers using political ideology to keep the state from providing healthcare services to the poor. This heartless decision not only prevents an estimated 19,000 low-income residents from receiving health insurance, but it eschews federal funds to pay for 90% of the services and help keep cash-strapped hospitals open.
Of course, for all the griping about the feds that some lawmakers do, the state is entirely reliant on federal money. Wyoming ranks first among the 50 states in its financial dependency on the federal government.
However, not all federal overtures are accepted. Wyoming is one of 15 GOP-led states that rejected federal assistance to provide groceries to low-income students during the summer.
I hope Wyoming voters soon realize the Republican legislative caucus that touts its commitment to “freedom” is actually more concerned with regulating personal behavior it deems inappropriate or sacrilegious.
Whether it’s a general or budget session, the Freedom Caucus introduces bills to restrict access to healthcare, including women’s reproductive rights. They want to be in control of what happens in people’s bedrooms and doctor’s offices.
Even after the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic, the caucus pretends to know more than healthcare experts about life-saving prevention measures like vaccines and masks. It falsely claims state and community health orders were reckless government overreach.
Members want to tell residents what books they can read, rewrite history to keep students from learning about racial injustice, and treat LGBTQ people like second-class citizens. They sponsor red-meat bills on national issues that have nothing to do with Wyoming, knowing they don’t have the votes to pass but confident they will rile up their supporters.
A state constitutional amendment that passed in 1971 led to handcuffing today’s Legislature. During a budget session, a bill is required to have two-thirds support in the house of origin just to be introduced. That means many committee-sponsored bills that received extensive work during the interim — including a record 13 measures on opening day — died because the Freedom Caucus has enough votes to wield a de facto veto over introduction during a budget session.
Rep. Steve Harshman (R-Casper) offered a joint resolution a few years ago to return the standard for introduction to a simple majority instead of a supermajority. He said the latter amounts to “the tyranny of the minority,” but his colleagues didn’t agree.
Any similar proposal doesn’t stand a chance of being successful with the Legislature’s current political divide, because a proposed constitutional amendment must receive two-thirds support in both chambers just to get on the ballot.
Nearly three weeks of the session remain, and perhaps the rancor between opposing factions will lessen and this won’t go down as one of the most unproductive periods in the state’s history. But I doubt it.
Things won’t change for the better until the Ron Swansons of Wyoming’s Legislature are replaced at the ballot box by people committed to improving the quality of life for all residents, not operating the state like a Chuck E. Cheese franchise.

Clearly the Freedom Caucus has morphed into the “What would Trump tell us to do caucus”.
I agree! Instead of tolerating the embarrassing backward regressives in our government, we should embrace progressive representation to emulate all the societal improvements enjoyed by New Yorkers and Californians. In fact, Wyomingites just might want to consider moving to those states where everybody enjoys enlightened representation!
Sure you can blame it on the Freedom caucus, self centered social crusaders, and even narrow minded folks with personal vendettas. I encourage everyone to attend legislative committee meetings, or floor debate. It should become obvious fairly quickly that these folks cannot really govern, they do not understand governance or at times the bills they vote on. Many don’t understand the issues facing the individual citizen and some don’t care. Thus the preoccupation with social issues and keeping coal alive. The down side of citizen legislature, and not unique to Wyoming. Government and governing in 2024 is complicated. Voting is important!
Kerry makes some excellent points about health and social services issues. But he misses a point near and dear to my heart. Many legislators are just as narrow minded about public land and conservation issues. Overall, the anti-fed rhetoric is over the top. They love the words “federal overreach”. It has become their rallying cry.
Well stated Mr. Drake, but at least they are having vigorous debate about breeding wild horses with donkeys. A sad state of affairs.
“The Retrogressives look out of the back side of their head. Their natural, but now perverted instinct of advancement, urges them backwards, as it does other people forwards. They labor to restore the past. Some of them would go back further than others; but this is a difference of no consequence; for all would go back from the point where they happened to be; and this involves an infinite series of retro gradations. Though anyone should now flatter himself that he would be satisfied could he realize the institutions of Egypt; yet, were these secured, the same instinct would still hurry him on beyond Egypt, with as much vehemence as ever. In the lowest deep, a lower deep would still invite him to sink.” Horace Mann
Part of the problem is that the FC, and its followers, are rather dense, and don’t get that Ron Swanson is the butt of the joke (just like Archie Bunker was a “hero” to an earlier generation). They think he is the “truth teller” on the TV series. And BTW, Nick Offerman (who right wingers constantly use in memes) is a liberal, with special concern for environmental issues – go read his book, “Where the Dear and the Antelope Play”.
mr. Drake,
Usually I have a lot to say about your articles. But this one hit it on the nose and I don’t think I can add anything about this legislative session so far that you haven’t said.
It will go down in Wyoming history as the worst one yet. I guess I shouldn’t say
that until it’s over, but after the first week, I think the citizens of Wyoming are going to lose again .🤬🤬🤬🤬
I watched the circus in the House last night as the FC tried to undo months of work on the budget by the Joint Appropriations Committee. You can bet that votes on many of their amendments will be used as ammunition in the upcoming election. For all their claims of being righteous Christians, they certainly don’t vote like they believe in the Golden Rule.
Can we change that? Yes, if the thousands of unregistered Wyomingites pay attention and get involved. Democracy demands no less of us.
Amen.
You hit the ball out of the park, Merry, the anarchy wing of the Republican party has taken control of the state, and until fairness and until representative democracy is returned to Wyoming, the tyranny of the minority will control the Legislature and thereby continue Wyoming’s race to the bottom.
Excellent letter I couldn’t agree more. I can’t understand why those individuals cannot do open minded research on their own ,instead of being like sheep and following someone that tells them what they want to hear.
Sorry but no, Wyoming can’t elect a legislature that believes in good government. Just look at who we have, even at the federal level. Incompetent and dishonest worshipers of the orange menace.
Look at it this way. Far too many of our elected officials in BOTH political parties were more than willing to sell their soul and their country for money, power and/or votes. All we voters can do is research the candidates, vote for those we hope will be fair and honest and do our part at the ballot box.
Kerry Drake you have covered everything I wish this legislature would work on this budget session and for many sessions to come. We can’t seem to rid ourselves of the right wing Freedom Caucus people infecting our elected officials. I totally agree that we have excellent public schools in WY and the testing reports prove this. It’s insane to take away from a winning situation with reduced funding to sanction private schools with religious affiliations that are unproven and selective. Women’s reproductive rights are in total jeopardy in this state and that is totally backward thinking too. Let’s have children that are wanted and cared for, let’s educate and vaccinate them….this is the 21st century. It’s urgent that we elect better legislators, presently they are taking us backwards instead of forward.
Agreed!
Yes! We can and must do better.
When you get a person or a group of people united in a cause that firmly entwines their personal beliefs with what they absolutely believe is the common good, then the outcomes are action and policy driven by self-righteousness. Nothing good for their broad, statewide constituency ever comes from it.
It occurs to me that on both a state and national level we are suffering from legislative paralysis. Impasse and lack of compromise have seized the agenda, with little substantive work getting done.
It is time to reinstate dueling as an effective means of dispute resolution. This country has not had a decent duel since 1859 when a retired CA Supreme Court justice gunned down a United States senator on the field of honor.
There are many practical advantages. It tends to be quick and decisive, no filibuster or referral to committee. It could help generate much needed funds for schools and mental health both with gate receipts and the always lucrative long term ESPN contract. Vegas would love the action.
There should be little objection to the reinstatement of this rich American tradition (think Hamilton and Burr), as the NRA and pro-gun lobby are unlikely to object, and the gun control crowd should be giddy at the prospect of downgrading from open carry/semiautomatic to the more manageable dueling single shot pistols.
So how about it, Wyoming let’s get going on a Bill we all can get on board with. The honor and decisiveness of the duel cries for reinstatement.
I doubt it will improve. This state has driven off the cliff in their clown car. Unfortunately the craziness is a reflection of the voters in Wyoming and it looks to be entrenched for generations to come. I would love to be proven wrong in this assessment – but search your feelings you know this to be true.
I agree. I’ve watched my native state deteriorate into a MEGA mess of policy makers that seem to have never experienced the agony of poverty, unaffordable health care and housing, a woman denied choice, a teen that is struggling with genetic abnormalities, or an immigrant running from a sure death. Until they do, they only have sympathy for their own largess. And if they ever do, they will wonder what the hell happened.
The willfully ignorant low information voters elect their own. Chuckie Gray and Steinmetz are perfect examples out of many.
The gullibles in the wyoming GOP can’t differentiate between truth and political hyperbole. I’m afraid we’re going to be stuck with ignorant representation for years to come.
GIGO